log in 

JOB SEEKERS, Try it Now 

EMPLOYERS, POST LEGAL JOBS | SEARCH LEGAL RESUMES

ATTORNEYS LAW STUDENTS LEGAL STAFF

See Legal Jobs We Have Recently Researched and Located for You

What Where
Show Recruiter Jobs  What's this?

Show Refreshed Jobs  What's this?

Job Type:
Employer Type:
+ Browse Legal Jobs     + Advanced Search     + Search Tips
Legal Jobs >> Legal Articles >> Feature >> Is A JAG Life For You?
  • Feature
Is A JAG Life For You?

by Cary Griffith     
The television show follows Lt. Cmdr. Harmon "Harm" Rabb, Jr., a former pilot turned lawyer…along with an elite group of naval officers, as they defend, investigate, and prosecute those accused of military-related crimes. Together, they search and discover the truth in their pursuit of justice. Their pursuit takes them all over the world, flying in space-age aircraft and visiting exotic locales, all to discover the truth. But before you run out and enlist in the Judge Advocate General's Corps, you should spend a little time pursuing the truth about JAGs.

Visit any of the armed services websites and you'll discover a good general description of what it means to be a judge advocate. The Army's website states, in part:

The Judge Advocate General's Corps provides legal services for the Army and its soldiers…Judge advocates serve as prosecutors and defense attorneys for criminal trials under the Uniform Code of Military Justice. In addition, they practice international, operation, labor, contract, environmental, tort and administrative law. Judge advocates also provide routine legal service for the soldier, retirees and their families. They practice in military, state and federal courts…Newly commissioned judge advocates receive immediate responsibility in handling significant legal issues…."

All of the preceding is true; however, there's plenty about a judge advocate's job that the Army website, or more especially Hollywood, fails to convey. For instance, if Harm, the pilot/JAG in the TV series, would have left the navy and gone to work as a pilot for a major airline, he would have earned twice the wage of a starting judge advocate.

And on the TV show, Harm calls his own shots. The reality, of course, is that real judge advocates have somewhat less flexibility about where they're going to practice and what they're going to do.

Benefits and Detriments

The Army's JAG website boasts, "With a competitive salary and 30 days paid vacation each year, the Army's JAG Corps is a law firm like no other." In addition, the military offers 10 paid federal holidays. Since the Army's claim is a good one, it's worth exploring in a little more detail.

For starters, "a competitive salary" is probably stretching the phrase. According to the websites we reviewed, JAG salaries for the different divisions vary but are generally low, especially when compared to their private-practice counterparts.

"I tell candidates we start out between 38 and 44 thousand," commented Major Rachel Vanlandingham, the lead JAG recruiter for the U.S. Air Force. "But only for the first six months. Once you become a captain, you earn substantially more." Below is the Monthly Basic Military Pay Table effective January 2012. The salaries listed are monthly and do not include special incentive pay, housing allowances, medical benefits, etc.

Monthly Basic Pay Table

But when compared to their private-practice colleagues, JAG wages aren't exactly competitive. For example, the average salary of an attorney practicing in New York is $89,139, or almost twice that of a starting judge advocate.

There are, of course, other reasons to consider a career as a military lawyer. "First and foremost, service to your country," suggests Major Vanlandingham. Prior to her current position, she spent several years practicing as an Air Force judge advocate. Ms. Vanlandingham was quick to highlight some of the more important benefits that can't be counted in a bank.
  • Ranking military officers get plenty of respect.
  • The military teaches you discipline.
  • You learn how to work with authority.
  • You develop excellent oral advocacy skills, and
  • The job cultivates confidence in legal abilities, in large part because of the unusual level of responsibility JAGs are given their first weeks on the job.
If none of the preceding benefits sway you, consider another of Major Vanlandingham's points: "legal experience across myriad types of law."

The Army website echoes the Major's perspectives, touting immediate responsibility in fields such as "military law and criminal prosecution to international law and legal assistance," as opposed to "doing research for a senior partner." Indeed, according to the website, "Many JAG lawyers begin litigating cases almost as soon as they begin their Army careers" and soon may be "negotiating international agreements that affect the Army worldwide or arguing appeals in front of federal court judges."

While some of the preceding is recognizable hype, many former judge advocates leverage their military work experience as litigators, defense procurement specialists, or international negotiators. These lawyers use their background and training to land jobs that more than compensate them for their years of comparatively low pay in the legal corps.

How Do You Become a JAG?

Given the preceding, if you are interested in becoming a JAG, what's the process? There is no single JAG career path. However, "75 percent of our JAGs come in straight from law school or as young attorneys," explains Major Vanlandingham.

If you're serious about becoming a military lawyer, first get your J.D. from an accredited law school. Then take and pass your local bar. Armed with your J.D. and bar credentials, you're eligible to apply to one of the branches of the armed services to become a judge advocate. But don't expect rubber-stamp acceptance of your application.

"We bring in between 100 and 120 new JAGs every year," says Major Vanlandingham. Those new JAGs are culled from approximately 800-1,000 applications, meaning only 10 percent of JAG applicants are accepted. Of course, in having your application considered, your law school, grades, class rank, and extracurricular activities-like bar review-will all make a difference.

Once accepted into the JAG Corps, you won't have to attend boot camp. But you will take a couple of different multi-week training courses that introduce you to your particular branch of the armed services and to the Uniform Code of Military Justice.

Of course, like other jobs in the military, there are commitments. If you come in as a lawyer, you're committed to four years of service. If the military helps you with law school-i.e., sends you to law school and pays for your education (another career path to becoming a JAG)-you are committed to two years for every year you're in school. In other words, how you enter the Corps can sometimes dictate how long you stay in.

"I was in the Coast Guard for 27 years," commented Mark O'Hara, formerly a Coast Guard lawyer and now a board member of the Judge Advocates Association, a national professional society for retired and active judge advocates. First, O'Hara spent seven years as a Coast Guard sailor. Then the Coast Guard paid for O'Hara's legal education, which meant that after seven years as a sailor, he went to law school, acquired his degree, passed the bar, and then owed the Coast Guard another six or so years as a lawyer. And by the end of that, O'Hara points out, "you only have six years to retirement."

What Kinds of Assignments Can You Expect?

In today's JAG Corps, you will probably move twice in four years-to places over which you have little control. And you will be performing the kind of work the military dictates, not necessarily what your heart desires. However, in most instances your JAG assignments out of the blocks are the real reason to consider at least an early career serving as a military lawyer. All of the military websites we reviewed, the lawyers we interviewed, and a raft of supporting documentation stressed the immediate responsibility given to recent JAG graduates.

"I tried my first case just a few months after passing the bar," commented Major Vanlandingham. "It was an amazing litigation experience."

While you may be making half the salary of your private-firm colleagues, you won't be grinding away performing research for law firm partners or wading through the fine print of client contracts. And though chances are you won't be heading to a tropical paradise in a high-speed military aircraft or bantering with Tom Cruise and Demi Moore in "A Few Good Men," in just four years you'll have a surfeit of invaluable legal experience. And regardless of how long you stay a judge advocate, you'll probably be surprised by military life as a lawyer.

To learn more about the military legal corps, visit their websites.
Rate This Article
   Current rating: 2.1   |   View top rated articles

Printable Version    Printable Version PDF Version    PDF Version Email to a Friend    Email to a Friend
Comment    Post A Comment View Comment    View Comment Discuss    Discuss
Popular Tags
 soldiers  New York  legal assistance  benefits  discover  Lt  work experience  JAGs  Hollywood  websites

Featured Testimonials

LawCrossing has wonderful locationwise options to use. The site is simply great.
Bobby

Facts

LawCrossing Fact #23: LawCrossing lets you upload and save a variety of resumes and cover letters so you’re prepared when that dream job is listed.

"We want to hear your thoughts. Please comment on this article (below)!"

Comments


Article ID: 607    

Article Title: Is A JAG Life For You?

Comments:
I started my legal career working for a big law firm making $160,000/year in New York City. The reality of that life-style was that my tax bracket was 46% when including federal, state and city taxes, that left me with $86,400. Then came rent, $3,000 a month for a small appartment, that left me with $50,000. Then my school loans, my car loan, my suits, food costs, bills, health insurance, saving for my retirement... at the end of the day I was left with $1,500/month in disposable income, and no time to even spend it. Stress, long hours, and unhealthy living is what afflicted me.
I am now in the US Army JAG Corps in Hawaii. My taxable income, or base income, is $5,449/month. But then each month I also receive $1,100 in cost of living allowance, $249 for food, $300 because I speak a foreign language, $2,919 for rent/mortgage... all tax free. Not to mention that I also have free medical and dental care for myself and my family, a pension which I can take with me if I go work for the government after a term or two in the JAG Corps, responsibility that would take years to reach in the private sector, such as valuable work experience as a prosecutor, felony and even capital cases to work on from start to finish and argue in front of a jury or judge alone, along with motions arguments, work on federal acquisition contracts, and all kinds of other legal matters that expand one's skill sets, decent work hours that allow me to spend a lot of quality time with my family, daily physical exercise that keeps me in shape and in good health, work stability, a pass on having to get CLE credits with my state bars, 30 days paid vacation per year not to count the federal holydays and random 3 or 4-day weekends... oh, and did I mention that I also receive $65,000 that goes toward my school loans for signing up?
This LawCrossing article seems a bit dismissive of the great opportunity that is the JAG Corps for many attorneys. Granted, once a JAG officer becomes a Major/Lieutenant Commander, one ceases being an attorney and becomes an administrator whose skill sets become difficult to transfer to the private sector, but, being a one or two term JAG is a great way to advance one's career prospects, and I recommended it... not to mention the ever-lasting prestige of serving one's country as an officer with the respect that it confers, or the adventure and the travel.

Posted by: Eric Roman   |   Date: 10-02-2011




Do you guys even know how to use the military compensation calculator? Base pay is only a small fraction of a JAG's compensation. It is patently irresponsible for you to write an article like this with such incorrect information on compensation. When you add in housing allowance, cost of living, as well as the fact neither of those are taxed, the actual take home pay of a JAG officer IS competitive. Plus, you have to include the ability to retire in 20 years and all the vacation (that they can actuall use) and medical package a JAG gets.

Please, go study the military compensation calculator at http://www.defenselink.mil/militarypay/pay/tax/index.html, and update your article. If you can't understand it, please contact somebody who can explain it to you.

Posted by: Bob smith   |   Date: 11-14-2008




Comment Comment

Facebook comments:

try it now

Enjoyed reading this article?
Click here to sign up for News Wire, our weekly newsletter, and you'll receive articles just like this right in your inbox.

Jd Journal - Send Tips
JDJournal

Enter your email address and start getting breaking law firm and legal news right now!



Every Alert

Alert once a day

 


total jobs
135,162
Upload Your Resume
New Legal Jobs in Last 7 Days
12,663
SIGN UP NOW
*Email:
VeriSign Secure Site  
Only LawCrossing consolidates every job it can find in the legal industry and puts all of the job listings it locates in one place.

  • We have more than 25 times as many legal jobs as any other job board.
  • We list jobs you will not find elsewhere that are hidden in small regional publications and employer websites.
  • We collect jobs from more than 250,000 websites and post them on our site.
  • We do not charge employers when we post their listings.
  • We are private, and therefore far fewer people are applying for the jobs on our site than are applying for those on public job boards.
Facebook Twitter
BCG Attorney Search
Real-Time Job Updates
Sign up free and receive new jobs by email as soon as they become available.

First Name


Email


Areas of Practice


Regions of Interest


post your resume
  • Make your resume viewable to thousands of employers.
  • Employers can look you up in our database.
  • Get job alerts based on your resume.
upload your resume


Your privacy is guaranteed. We will never give out, lease, or sell your personal information.


Employment Research Institute